Faith
In the New Testament, faith is not a vague optimism but a settled trust in a person. Hebrews 11:1 calls it "assurance of things hoped for," and these passages show what that assurance looks like under pressure.
What the New Testament means by faith
Hebrews 11:1 defines faith as "assurance of things hoped for, proof of things not seen." It is treated as solid ground, not a feeling that comes and goes. The chapter then walks through Abel, Noah, Abraham, and Sarah to show that faith always attaches to a promise someone made and kept.
Paul ties this trust to a real relationship rather than to willpower. In Galatians 2:20 he says the life he now lives "in the flesh, I live by faith in the Son of God, who loved me and gave himself up for me." Faith here has a direction and an object: it leans on Christ, not on the believer's own strength.
How the cited passages develop it
Romans 10:17 explains where faith comes from: "So faith comes by hearing, and hearing by the word of God." It is not self-generated; it is awakened when the message about Jesus is heard. That is why reading and listening to Scripture is not a side activity but the soil faith grows in.
The Gospels show faith mixed with doubt and still welcomed. In Mark 9:24 the father of a sick boy cries, "I believe. Help my unbelief!" Jesus does not turn him away. The honesty of that prayer, naming both the trust and the wavering, is itself an act of faith.
Faith that shows up in action
James 2:17 presses the point that genuine faith is visible: "Even so faith, if it has no works, is dead in itself." James is not setting works against trust; he is saying that living trust naturally moves into feeding, clothing, and helping. A faith that never reaches the hands has stopped breathing.
Read alongside Galatians 2:20, this keeps the balance. Christ's love comes first and produces the life; that life then shows up in what a person actually does. Works do not earn the relationship, but they are how a real one becomes visible to others.
How to read and pray it this week
Try reading Hebrews 11 slowly and noticing the repeated phrase "by faith." Each name is paired with a concrete choice: Noah building, Abraham leaving home, Moses refusing privilege. Ask what concrete choice your own trust is being asked to make right now.
When you pray, the father's words in Mark 9:24 are a good place to start: bring both your belief and your doubt honestly. Pair that with Romans 10:17 by giving yourself regular time in the text, since faith is fed by hearing rather than by trying harder to feel certain.
Verses
- 11Luke 16:11Read in context
If therefore you have not been faithful in the unrighteous mammon, who will commit to your trust the true riches?
- 22Romans 3:22Read in context
even the righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ to all and on all those who believe. For there is no distinction,
- 5Romans 4:5Read in context
But to him who doesn’t work, but believes in him who justifies the ungodly, his faith is accounted for righteousness.
- 11Romans 4:11Read in context
He received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision, that he might be the father of all those who believe, though they might be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might also be accounted to them.
- 132 Corinthians 4:13Read in context
But having the same spirit of faith, according to that which is written, “I believed, and therefore I spoke.” We also believe, and therefore we also speak,
- 16Galatians 2:16Read in context
yet knowing that a man is not justified by the works of the law but through faith in Jesus Christ, even we believed in Christ Jesus, that we might be justified by faith in Christ and not by the works of the law, because no flesh will be justified by the works of the law.
- 22Galatians 3:22Read in context
But the Scripture imprisoned all things under sin, that the promise by faith in Jesus Christ might be given to those who believe.
- 191 Timothy 1:19Read in context
holding faith and a good conscience, which some having thrust away made a shipwreck concerning the faith,
- 71 Timothy 2:7Read in context
to which I was appointed a preacher and an apostle—I am telling the truth in Christ, not lying—a teacher of the Gentiles in faith and truth.
- 182 Timothy 2:18Read in context
men who have erred concerning the truth, saying that the resurrection is already past, and overthrowing the faith of some.
- 82 Timothy 3:8Read in context
Even as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so these also oppose the truth, men corrupted in mind, who concerning the faith are rejected.
- 1Titus 1:1Read in context
Paul, a servant of God and an apostle of Jesus Christ, according to the faith of God’s chosen ones and the knowledge of the truth which is according to godliness,
- 8Titus 3:8Read in context
This saying is faithful, and concerning these things I desire that you insist confidently, so that those who have believed God may be careful to maintain good works. These things are good and profitable to men;
- 6Hebrews 11:6Read in context
Without faith it is impossible to be well pleasing to him, for he who comes to God must believe that he exists, and that he is a rewarder of those who seek him.
- 30Matthew 6:30Read in context
But if God so clothes the grass of the field, which today exists and tomorrow is thrown into the oven, won’t he much more clothe you, you of little faith?
- 10Matthew 8:10Read in context
When Jesus heard it, he marveled and said to those who followed, “Most certainly I tell you, I haven’t found so great a faith, not even in Israel.
- 26Matthew 8:26Read in context
He said to them, “Why are you fearful, O you of little faith?” Then he got up, rebuked the wind and the sea, and there was a great calm.
- 2Matthew 9:2Read in context
Behold, they brought to him a man who was paralyzed, lying on a bed. Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the paralytic, “Son, cheer up! Your sins are forgiven you.”
- 22Matthew 9:22Read in context
But Jesus, turning around and seeing her, said, “Daughter, cheer up! Your faith has made you well.” And the woman was made well from that hour.
- 29Matthew 9:29Read in context
Then he touched their eyes, saying, “According to your faith be it done to you.”
- 5Mark 2:5Read in context
Jesus, seeing their faith, said to the paralytic, “Son, your sins are forgiven you.”
- 40Mark 4:40Read in context
He said to them, “Why are you so afraid? How is it that you have no faith?”
- 34Mark 5:34Read in context
He said to her, “Daughter, your faith has made you well. Go in peace, and be cured of your disease.”
- 52Mark 10:52Read in context
Jesus said to him, “Go your way. Your faith has made you well.” Immediately he received his sight and followed Jesus on the way.
- 22Mark 11:22Read in context
Jesus answered them, “Have faith in God.
- 20Luke 5:20Read in context
Seeing their faith, he said to him, “Man, your sins are forgiven you.”
- 9Luke 7:9Read in context
When Jesus heard these things, he marveled at him, and turned and said to the multitude who followed him, “I tell you, I have not found such great faith, no, not in Israel.”
- 50Luke 7:50Read in context
He said to the woman, “Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.”
- 25Luke 8:25Read in context
He said to them, “Where is your faith?” Being afraid, they marveled, saying to one another, “Who is this then, that he commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him?”
- 48Luke 8:48Read in context
He said to her, “Daughter, cheer up. Your faith has made you well. Go in peace.”
Book overviews related to this topic
Related Christian topics
Reading plans that fit this topic
Question pages that help with this topic
Publisher and policies
See who runs the site, how editorial pages are produced, how translations are handled, and where to send corrections.