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1 Chronicles 20
"At the time when kings go out" to war, David stays in Jerusalem while Joab besieges and destroys Rabbah, the Ammonite capital. David arrives to take the king's gold crown, a talent's weight, set it on his own head, and put the captives to forced labor with saws and iron picks. Notice how the Chronicler compresses the war and, tellingly, skips entirely the affair with Bathsheba that fills this gap in 2 Samuel.
- 1
At the time of the return of the year, at the time when kings go out, Joab led out the army and wasted the country of the children of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. Joab struck Rabbah, and overthrew it.
- 2
David took the crown of their king from off his head, and found it to weigh a talent of gold, and there were precious stones in it. It was set on David’s head, and he brought very much plunder out of the city.
- 3
He brought out the people who were in it, and had them cut with saws, with iron picks, and with axes. David did so to all the cities of the children of Ammon. Then David and all the people returned to Jerusalem.
- 4
After this, war arose at Gezer with the Philistines. Then Sibbecai the Hushathite killed Sippai, of the sons of the giant; and they were subdued.
- 5
Again there was war with the Philistines; and Elhanan the son of Jair killed Lahmi the brother of Goliath the Gittite, the staff of whose spear was like a weaver’s beam.
- 6
There was again war at Gath, where there was a man of great stature, who had twenty-four fingers and toes, six on each hand and six on each foot; and he also was born to the giant.
- 7
When he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimea, David’s brother, killed him.
- 8
These were born to the giant in Gath; and they fell by the hand of David and by the hand of his servants.
- 1
Na virada do ano, no tempo em que os reis saem para a guerra, Joabe liderou o exército e devastou a terra dos filhos de Amom, e foi e sitiou Rabá. Mas Davi permaneceu em Jerusalém. Joabe atacou Rabá e a destruiu.
- 2
Davi tirou a coroa da cabeça do rei deles, e descobriu que pesava um talento de ouro, e nela havia pedras preciosas. Ela foi colocada na cabeça de Davi, e ele tirou uma grande quantidade de despojos da cidade.
- 3
Ele trouxe para fora o povo que nela estava, e mandou cortá-los com serras, com picaretas de ferro e com machados. Davi fez assim com todas as cidades dos filhos de Amom. Então Davi e todo o povo voltaram para Jerusalém.
- 4
Depois disso, surgiu uma guerra em Gezer contra os filisteus. Então Sibecai, o husatita, matou Sipai, dos filhos do gigante; e eles foram subjugados.
- 5
Novamente houve guerra contra os filisteus; e Elanã, filho de Jair, matou Lami, irmão de Golias, o geteu, cuja haste da lança era como um eixo de tecelão.
- 6
Houve novamente guerra em Gate, onde havia um homem de grande estatura, que tinha vinte e quatro dedos, seis em cada mão e seis em cada pé; e ele também nascera do gigante.
- 7
Quando ele desafiou Israel, Jônatas, filho de Simeia, irmão de Davi, o matou.
- 8
Estes nasceram do gigante em Gate; e eles caíram pela mão de Davi e pela mão de seus servos.
A catalogue of giant-killers
The rest is a terse list of Philistine wars against descendants of "the giant": Sibbecai kills Sippai at Gezer, Elhanan kills Lahmi the brother of Goliath, whose spear-staff was "like a weaver's beam," and Jonathan kills a man with twenty-four fingers and toes at Gath.
These three duels echo David's own fight with Goliath, but now the giants fall by his men's hands rather than his own. The point is a kingdom whose champions have multiplied, the throne no longer resting on one shepherd's sling.
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