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Jonah 2

From inside the fish, Jonah prays. The chapter is almost entirely a poem of thanksgiving, oddly worded as if the rescue has already happened, even though he is still swallowed. He describes drowning in vivid terms: the deep, the weeds around his head, the bars of the earth closing on him. Notice the tense. He gives thanks for being lifted from the pit before he is on dry land. Only after the prayer does the LORD speak to the fish, and Jonah is vomited out.

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Jonah 2 (WEB)
  1. 1

    Then Jonah prayed to the LORD, his God, out of the fish’s belly.

  2. 2

    He said, “I called because of my affliction to the LORD. He answered me. Out of the belly of Sheol I cried. You heard my voice.

  3. 3

    For you threw me into the depths, in the heart of the seas. The flood was all around me. All your waves and your billows passed over me.

  4. 4

    I said, ‘I have been banished from your sight; yet I will look again toward your holy temple.’

  5. 5

    The waters surrounded me, even to the soul. The deep was around me. The weeds were wrapped around my head.

  6. 6

    I went down to the bottoms of the mountains. The earth barred me in forever; yet you have brought my life up from the pit, LORD my God.

  7. 7

    “When my soul fainted within me, I remembered the LORD. My prayer came in to you, into your holy temple.

  8. 8

    Those who regard vain idols forsake their own mercy.

  9. 9

    But I will sacrifice to you with the voice of thanksgiving. I will pay that which I have vowed. Salvation belongs to the LORD.”

  10. 10

    Then the LORD spoke to the fish, and it vomited out Jonah on the dry land.

A prayer stitched from the Psalms

Jonah's words echo the language of Israel's hymnbook: crying out of Sheol, waves passing over him, looking toward the holy temple. A man who fled God's presence prays in borrowed, familiar phrases.

He ends with a jab at others, "Those who regard vain idols forsake their own mercy," and the verdict "Salvation belongs to the LORD." Whether his repentance is as deep as his poetry is a question the next chapters keep open.

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