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Psalms 130
A cry rising "out of the depths" (v. 1) — the lowest point in the Songs of Ascents — that turns on one hinge: "If you, LORD, kept a record of sins... who could stand?" (v. 3). The answer is forgiveness, and forgiveness is what produces reverence (v. 4). From verse 5 the tone shifts from crying to waiting. Read the doubled line about watchmen straining for dawn (v. 6) as the picture of a soul that knows morning is coming but cannot yet see it.
- 1
Out of the depths I have cried to you, LORD.
- 2
Lord, hear my voice. Let your ears be attentive to the voice of my petitions.
- 3
If you, LORD, kept a record of sins, Lord, who could stand?
- 4
But there is forgiveness with you, therefore you are feared.
- 5
I wait for the LORD. My soul waits. I hope in his word.
- 6
My soul longs for the Lord more than watchmen long for the morning, more than watchmen for the morning.
- 7
Israel, hope in the LORD, for there is loving kindness with the LORD. Abundant redemption is with him.
- 8
He will redeem Israel from all their sins.
From a single soul to all Israel
The psalm moves from "I" to "we": the personal plea of vv. 1-6 becomes a summons in v. 7 — "Israel, hope in the LORD" — handing the speaker's hard-won confidence to the whole nation.
The final word is "redeem": God "will redeem Israel from all their sins" (v. 8), closing the circle opened by the question of who could stand.
Context layers
Keep these closed by default and open them only when you want more context.
- ForgivenessWhat forgiveness means in the Bible, how it relates to mercy and reconciliation, and why it cannot be reduced to denial or sentimentality.
- HopeWhat biblical hope means, how it differs from optimism, and which passages show its shape most clearly.
- Fear of the LordWhat the fear of the Lord means in the Bible, how it relates to wisdom, reverence, obedience, and trust.
- Ephesians 4:31-32Key passage connected to Forgiveness.
- Colossians 1:13-14Key passage connected to Forgiveness.
- 1 John 1:8-9Key passage connected to Forgiveness.
- Lamentations 3:21-24Key passage connected to Hope.
- Romans 5:3-5Key passage connected to Hope.
- 1 Peter 1:3-5Key passage connected to Hope.
- Proverbs 1:7Key passage connected to Fear of the Lord.
- Psalms 111:10Key passage connected to Fear of the Lord.
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