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2 Timothy 4
This is Paul's last recorded charge and, in effect, his farewell. He commands Timothy to preach the word in and out of season, warning of a coming time when people with itching ears will gather teachers who tell them what they want and turn aside to fables. Then the tone drops to the deeply personal. Paul says his departure has come, reviews his life as a finished race, and runs through names: Demas who deserted him for the present world, faithful Luke alone with him, Mark now useful, and a request for his cloak and the parchments left at Troas.
- 1
I command you therefore before God and the Lord Jesus Christ, who will judge the living and the dead at his appearing and his Kingdom:
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preach the word; be urgent in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort with all patience and teaching.
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For the time will come when they will not listen to the sound doctrine, but having itching ears, will heap up for themselves teachers after their own lusts,
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and will turn away their ears from the truth, and turn away to fables.
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But you be sober in all things, suffer hardship, do the work of an evangelist, and fulfill your ministry.
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For I am already being offered, and the time of my departure has come.
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I have fought the good fight. I have finished the course. I have kept the faith.
- 8
From now on, the crown of righteousness is stored up for me, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will give to me on that day; and not to me only, but also to all those who have loved his appearing.
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Be diligent to come to me soon,
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for Demas left me, having loved this present world, and went to Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia; and Titus to Dalmatia.
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Only Luke is with me. Take Mark and bring him with you, for he is useful to me for service.
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But I sent Tychicus to Ephesus.
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Bring the cloak that I left at Troas with Carpus when you come—and the books, especially the parchments.
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Alexander the coppersmith did much evil to me. The Lord will repay him according to his deeds.
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Beware of him, for he greatly opposed our words.
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At my first defense, no one came to help me, but all left me. May it not be held against them.
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But the Lord stood by me and strengthened me, that through me the message might be fully proclaimed, and that all the Gentiles might hear. So I was delivered out of the mouth of the lion.
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And the Lord will deliver me from every evil work and will preserve me for his heavenly Kingdom. To him be the glory forever and ever. Amen.
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Greet Prisca and Aquila, and the house of Onesiphorus.
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Erastus remained at Corinth, but I left Trophimus at Miletus sick.
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Be diligent to come before winter. Eubulus salutes you, as do Pudens, Linus, Claudia, and all the brothers.
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The Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit. Grace be with you. Amen.
A finished race
Verse 7 gathers three completed actions: he has fought the good fight, finished the course, kept the faith. The athletic and military images that ran through chapter 2 return here as a closing accounting rather than instruction.
The chapter ends not in triumph but in loneliness and small needs, a cloak against the cold and books, then greetings to Prisca, Aquila, and the household of Onesiphorus named back in chapter 1. The grand commission and the man waiting in a cell sit side by side.
Context layers
Keep these closed by default and open them only when you want more context.
- FaithWhat faith means in the Bible, how it differs from vague belief, and how to read it without turning it into self-confidence.
- GraceWhat grace means in the Bible, how it differs from vague kindness, and which passages help define it clearly.
- RighteousnessWhat righteousness means in the Bible, how it relates to justice and right standing, and why it cannot be reduced to private morality.
- Fear of the LordWhat the fear of the Lord means in the Bible, how it relates to wisdom, reverence, obedience, and trust.
- Hebrews 11:1-6Key passage connected to Faith.
- Romans 1:16-17Key passage connected to Faith.
- Galatians 2:20Key passage connected to Faith.
- Ephesians 2:8-10Key passage connected to Grace.
- Romans 3:23-24Key passage connected to Grace.
- Titus 2:11-14Key passage connected to Grace.
- Matthew 5:6Key passage connected to Righteousness.
- Romans 3:21-26Key passage connected to Righteousness.
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