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Job 13
Job stops arguing with his friends and turns to argue with God. He dismisses the three as "physicians of no value" and "forgers of lies," and begs them simply to be silent (v.4-5). Their wise sayings, he says, are "proverbs of ashes." The chapter's heart is a legal demand: Job wants to take his case directly to the Almighty. He even warns that flattering God with biased defenses will earn divine rebuke (v.7-11).
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“Behold, my eye has seen all this. My ear has heard and understood it.
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What you know, I know also. I am not inferior to you.
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“Surely I would speak to the Almighty. I desire to reason with God.
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But you are forgers of lies. You are all physicians of no value.
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Oh that you would be completely silent! Then you would be wise.
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Hear now my reasoning. Listen to the pleadings of my lips.
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Will you speak unrighteously for God, and talk deceitfully for him?
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Will you show partiality to him? Will you contend for God?
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Is it good that he should search you out? Or as one deceives a man, will you deceive him?
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He will surely reprove you if you secretly show partiality.
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Won’t his majesty make you afraid and his dread fall on you?
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Your memorable sayings are proverbs of ashes. Your defenses are defenses of clay.
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“Be silent! Leave me alone, that I may speak. Let come on me what will.
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Why should I take my flesh in my teeth, and put my life in my hand?
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Behold, he will kill me. I have no hope. Nevertheless, I will maintain my ways before him.
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This also will be my salvation, that a godless man will not come before him.
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Listen carefully to my speech. Let my declaration be in your ears.
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See now, I have set my cause in order. I know that I am righteous.
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Who is he who will contend with me? For then I would hold my peace and give up the spirit.
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“Only don’t do two things to me, then I will not hide myself from your face:
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withdraw your hand far from me, and don’t let your terror make me afraid.
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Then call, and I will answer, or let me speak, and you answer me.
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How many are my iniquities and sins? Make me know my disobedience and my sin.
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Why do you hide your face, and consider me your enemy?
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Will you harass a driven leaf? Will you pursue the dry stubble?
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For you write bitter things against me, and make me inherit the iniquities of my youth.
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You also put my feet in the stocks, and mark all my paths. You set a bound to the soles of my feet,
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though I am decaying like a rotten thing, like a garment that is moth-eaten.
Defiance and dread in one breath
Job's most famous line here is paradoxical: "Behold, he will kill me. I have no hope. Nevertheless, I will maintain my ways before him" (v.15). He stakes his life on confronting God, asking only two things: that God lift his heavy hand and stop terrifying him (v.20-21).
Then come the questions that haunt the book: how many are my sins? Why do you hide your face and treat me as an enemy (v.23-24)? Job feels pursued like a windblown leaf while his body decays like a moth-eaten garment.
Context layers
Keep these closed by default and open them only when you want more context.
- HopeWhat biblical hope means, how it differs from optimism, and which passages show its shape most clearly.
- ObedienceWhat obedience means in the Bible, how it relates to faith and love, and why it should not be confused with legalistic performance.
- PeaceWhat peace means in the Bible, how it relates to reconciliation with God, and why it is more than calm feelings or conflict avoidance.
- SalvationWhat salvation means in the Bible, how it relates to rescue from sin and judgment, and where to read it clearly.
- Lamentations 3:21-24Key passage connected to Hope.
- Romans 5:3-5Key passage connected to Hope.
- 1 Peter 1:3-5Key passage connected to Hope.
- Deuteronomy 6:4-6Key passage connected to Obedience.
- John 14:15Key passage connected to Obedience.
- James 1:22-25Key passage connected to Obedience.
- Isaiah 9:6-7Key passage connected to Peace.
- Romans 5:1Key passage connected to Peace.
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