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Psalms 60

A national lament after defeat: God himself is blamed for breaking the land open and making his people drink 'the wine that makes us stagger.' Yet a banner has been given to those who fear him. The mood pivots when God speaks from his sanctuary, claiming territory by name — Shechem, Succoth, Gilead, Ephraim, Judah — and treating Moab, Edom and Philistia like servants' gear. The psalm ends choosing reliance on God over the 'vain' help of man.

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Psalms 60 (WEB)
  1. 1

    God, you have rejected us. You have broken us down. You have been angry. Restore us, again.

  2. 2

    You have made the land tremble. You have torn it. Mend its fractures, for it quakes.

  3. 3

    You have shown your people hard things. You have made us drink the wine that makes us stagger.

  4. 4

    You have given a banner to those who fear you, that it may be displayed because of the truth. Selah.

  5. 5

    So that your beloved may be delivered, save with your right hand, and answer us.

  6. 6

    God has spoken from his sanctuary: “I will triumph. I will divide Shechem, and measure out the valley of Succoth.

  7. 7

    Gilead is mine, and Manasseh is mine. Ephraim also is the defense of my head. Judah is my scepter.

  8. 8

    Moab is my wash basin. I will throw my sandal on Edom. I shout in triumph over Philistia.”

  9. 9

    Who will bring me into the strong city? Who has led me to Edom?

  10. 10

    Haven’t you, God, rejected us? You don’t go out with our armies, God.

  11. 11

    Give us help against the adversary, for the help of man is vain.

  12. 12

    Through God we will do valiantly, for it is he who will tread down our adversaries.

A map recited as a claim of ownership

Verses 6-8 are an oracle that reads almost like a survey of the land: tribal regions are 'mine,' Judah is the scepter, Ephraim the helmet. Then the foreign neighbors are reduced to household objects — Moab a wash basin, Edom the place to fling a sandal. Set beside the opening complaint that armies have failed (v.10), this declaration of divine ownership is what lets verse 12 say 'through God we will do valiantly.'

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